Consider the dog with idiopathic aggression—rage syndrome characterized by sudden, explosive, unprovoked attacks. Or the cat with refractory non-recognition aggression that attacks its bonded housemate without warning. In these cases, the animal is not "mean" or "bad." It is neurologically dysfunctional.
One of the most significant advancements in veterinary science is the use of psychoactive medications. When an animal lives in a state of chronic anxiety—such as severe separation anxiety or noise phobias—their brain is physically incapable of learning new, positive associations. zooskool simone first cut hot
Animal Behavior and Veterinary Science: Bridging the Gap Between Mind and Medicine zooskool simone first cut hot
