Starting under Dutch rule and continuing under the Soeharto government, thousands of Madurese were moved to Borneo, eventually making up 21% of Central Kalimantan's population by 2000.
In the aftermath of the conflict, the Indonesian government launched a series of initiatives aimed at rebuilding the town of Sampit and promoting reconciliation between the Dayak and Madura communities. These efforts included the establishment of a special task force to oversee the reconstruction of the town, as well as programs aimed at promoting inter-community dialogue and understanding. video perang sampit dayak vs madura full
The conflict was one of the most violent ethnic clashes in modern Indonesian history: Starting under Dutch rule and continuing under the
The violence was sparked on . While accounts vary, many sources cite an arson attack on a Dayak house or a small-scale clash between individuals that quickly escalated into province-wide riots. The conflict was one of the most violent
, the conflict was driven by long-simmering tensions rather than a single event: Transmigration Policy:
Significant differences in social norms and "customary law" led to frequent misunderstandings and prejudice.